Tuesday, May 19

Self-Discipline

"Self-discipline is a form of freedom. Freedom from laziness and lethargy, freedom from the expectations and demands of others, freedom from weakness and fear—and doubt. Self-discipline allows a pitcher to feel his individuality, his inner strength, his talent. He is master of, rather than a slave to, his thoughts and emotions." — H.A. Dorfman The Mental ABCs of Pitching   

 "The individual who wants to reach the top in business must appreciate the might and force of habit. He must be quick to break those habits that can break him—and hasten to adopt those practices that will become the habits that help him achieve the success he desires." — J. Paul Getty
 
"We are what we repeatedly do, excellence then is not an act, but a habit." — Aristotle
 
"Success is actually a short race—a sprint fueled by discipline just long enough for habit to kick in and take over." — Gary Keller
 

"Success is a matter of understanding and religiously practicing specific, simple habits that always lead to success." — Robert J. Ringer
 
"The good Lord gave you a body that can stand most anything. It's your mind you have to convince." — Vince Lombardi
 
"Mastering others is strength. Mastering yourself is true power." — Lao Tzu
 
"Rule your mind or it will rule you." — Horace
 
"If we don't discipline ourselves, the world will do it for us." — William Feather  

"The first and best victory is to conquer self."
— Plato, Greek Philosopher
 

"Talent without discipline is like an octopus on roller skates. There's plenty of movement, but you never know if it's going to be forward, backwards, or sideways."
— H. Jackson Brown, Jr., Author

 "It is not enough to have great qualities; We should also have the management of them." 
— La Rochefoucauld

"A man without decision of character can never be said to belong to himself . . . . He belongs to whatever can make captive of him." — John Foster Author
 
"Mental toughness is many things and rather difficult to explain. Its qualities are sacrifice and self-denial. Also, most importantly, it is combined with a perfectly disciplined will that refuses to give in. It's a state of mind-you could call it character in action." — Vince Lombardi
 
"A successful career will no longer be about promotion. It will be about mastery." — Michael Hammer
 
 
 
"Mountaintops inspire leaders but valleys mature them." — Winston Churchill
 
"Everybody starts at the top, and then has the problem of staying there. Lasting accomplishment, however, is still achieved through a long, slow climb and self-discipline."
- Helen Hayes
 
 Let me . . . ; remind you that it is only by working with an energy which is almost superhuman and which looks to uninterested spectators like insanity that we can accomplish anything worth the achievement. Work is the keystone of a perfect life. Work and trust in God." — Woodrow Wilson
 
"The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part; the essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well." — Pierre de Coubertin, founder of modern Olympic Games
 
 
"Happiness is dependent on self-discipline. We are the biggest obstacles to our own happiness. It is much easier to do battle with society and with others than to fight our own nature."
- Dennis Prager
 I think self-discipline is something, it's like a muscle. The more you exercise it, the stronger it gets.
- Daniel Goldstein

Self-discipline is an act of cultivation. It require you to connect today's actions to tomorrow's results. There's a season for sowing a season for reaping. Self-discipline helps you know which is which.
- Gary Ryan Blair
 "It is necessary to try to surpass one's self always: this occupation ought to last as long as life." — Queen Christina of Sweden
 
 "Never suffer your courage to exert itself in fierceness, your resolution in obstinacy, your wisdom in cunning, nor your patience in sullenness and despair. " — Charles Palmer
 
 
 
The only discipline that lasts is self-discipline.
Bum Phillips
 
I see my upbringing as a great success story. By disciplining me, my parents inculcated self-discipline. And by restricting my choices as a child, they gave me so many choices in my life as an adult. Because of what they did then, I get to do the work I love now.
- Amy Chua

Long-term, we must begin to build our internal strengths. It isn't just skills like computer technology. It's the old-fashioned basics of self-reliance, self-motivation, self-reinforcement, self-discipline, self-command.
- Steven Pressfield

"Nothing is more harmful to the service, than the neglect of discipline; for that discipline, more than numbers, gives one army superiority over another." — George Washington

Whether you call it Buddhism or another religion, self-discipline, that's important. Self-discipline with awareness of consequences.
- Dalai Lama
 


If you set goals for yourself, and you're like a lot of other people, you probably realize it's not that your goals are physically impossible that's keeping you from achieving them; it's that you lack the self-discipline to stick to them. It's physically possible to lose weight. It's physically possible to exercise more.
Daniel Goldstein
 
"Hold yourself responsible for a higher standard than anybody else expects of you. Never excuse yourself. Never pity yourself. Be a hard master to yourself-and be lenient to everybody else." — Henry Ward Beecher

Sunday, May 17

Teaching Dance: Work or Play?

Many people always come up to me and say "Wah you teach dancing full time ah?  So lucky to be able to work on something that you like!"  And unspoken in that is 'how I wish I could be like that and have a full time job on something that I love too'.

It's funny that many people think teaching dance just consists of going into the class, telling a bunch of people on what steps to take, how to take them, turn on the music and viola!..

The dance classes come about because of a series of things that are needed to be done to accumulate in an event that is the class.  Most people don't see all the work that goes on into this.  There are students to call for class, there are students schedules to arrange, there are syllabus and choreographies to be set up.  The prep work is significant, like many other kinds of jobs.  It is fun, but the hours are long, and topsy turvy to regular work hours (yeah, we work retail hours).

Honestly, I don't consider teaching work.  I enjoy sharing and teaching people, especially if I have a lot to share with them and they are like absorbent sponges.  What I consider work is the stuff that everyone else considers work: paying the bills, admin stuff, organizing schedules, settling enquiries, marketing and other stuff.  Teaching is the time that I make friends, socialize, contribute to society by sharing my knowledge with others.  Setting syllabi and choreographies are also not work, coz I genuinely enjoy the creation process, and it's my fun time.

I'm immensely grateful to be in a job that I love and that I enjoy doing.  I'm glad that I can have so much fun in my work, that I can make great and awesome friends, and that I can share so many things with many people and watch them grow and mature from beginners into great dancers.  It's so amazing to see their love, passion and appreciation for life grow through dancing.  I truly enjoy that and I am super humbled by this grace God has given me to be able to impact many people's lives.

I used to think that my talents are small and minor in the light of the things of the world.  I mean, what is dance compared to saving people's lives in medicine, or the ability to create amazing technologies, build fantastic houses and other things.  But now, I see the value I bring to people's lives, sometimes more than what money can buy.  In the mature people, I help them to maintain their fitness and health; I keep their feet and mind nimble, helping in the prevention of diseases so prevalent among the aged in our society.  In the young, I aid in building their coordination, musicality, discipline and help them to expend their energy, giving them a better, healthier and disciplined body to help in their mind studies and more.  In the teens and young adults, I can help build their aspirations, inspire them to be better people, give them avenues to mature into beautiful people, learn social skills and build relationships.  It's an awesome job when you actually step back and think about it.  It's humbling that I've been given such a position of influence, yet scary at the same time that it can seem like such a huge daunting task that is my life's calling.  (And this is where I'm glad that I have a God who guides me in all things I do)...

There is one thing that people do say to me quite often that I find frustrating...  They see that I work long hours and everyday, and think, "Wah you poor thing! You work so long hours, and everyday somemore.  Must make sure you have enough rest and have time for yourself."  They are well-meaning when they say that, but what they say is not exactly in my best interests, nor is it entirely accurate.

Yes, it is true that I clock long hours at my dance school, but this is also true of many people and their jobs: when work must be completed, we need to make an effort to finish them.  I just work slow (but I'm getting faster!).  Also, my work and play time has grey areas because they both occur in the same place, and I think this is the most misleading  part.  People can't see clearly when my work/play place and time are, because they occur in the same place, and much at the same time.

When I teach, it's play.  When I do admin stuff, it's work.  When I talk to students, it's sometimes work, sometimes play.  Admittedly, I had big problems differentiating between work and play when I first started doing this full time.  I still get confused from time to time, even now, after 10 years.  So I can't really expect others to be able to differentiate between my work and play time.  On top of that (as if it's not confusing enough), the people whom I teach and work with are also the people I spend my play time with.  It can get a tad frustrating if you let it get to you, but the benefits far outweigh the costs:

1)  I'm paid to do what I love, while others pay to do what they love.  By working in what I love, I am doing things that I enjoy most of the time.

2)  I save time and money on commuting to and fro.  Even though work and play can get confusing because they are both occurring in the same place,  one major advantage of this is that I can spend more time doing these things coz I don't have to factor in traveling time.  Many people spend 3 - 5 (or more) hours traveling from home to work to play and back home.  I don't have to do that, and as a result I can spend more productive time contributing to the things I love.  I can also concentrate all my energies to do these things, rather than worrying about rushing from one place to another.

3)  I get to work and play with the people I like, my friends!

4)  As mentioned earlier, I get to play a small role in enriching people's lives through dancing, health and more.  It's a true privilege.

5)  This one's a little bit chim, but the way we work, play and eat together, we live in a communal setting and this 'family' feeling is essential to our lives and welfare.  At times, it may seem stifling and over bearing, but I'm surrounded by people who care for me and vice versa.  We look out for each other, and even though we all have our flaws, we are a family.

By learning to give, being grateful and collaborating with one another, we can work together to do great things for our community and to help people around us, things that we cannot do as individuals.

Basic Instructor Course (BIC) - Express


This course is designed for people who cannot commit the time for a full course and can only spare the minimum amount of classes to learn to teach.
The express course requires the trainee to put in a minimum of 18 hours over 2 days to complete the course, and this is required for every dance genre.
Although we recognize the necessity for express courses, we only recommend this approach when there is no other alternative, as it is highly intensive and the body may not physically be able to take it.  It is recommended to take 3 months to complete the 50+hr dance instructor course. 
The SFDF and the Diploma in Dance and Performing course (6 months - 1 years) is a better course to take rather than the BIC, as it provides an all-rounded and in-depth focus in dance, teaching students to excel in dance and also introducing them to the dance industry and how to succeed in it.  The SFDF student takes up to 468hrs while the Diploma has 1248hrs of classes in the course.  These courses cover a lot more detail as compared to the BIC which only consist of 50hrs of classes.

Aceki Dance Teacher - Benefits

A dance teacher under Aceki has multiple benefits: we exercise for free (while we teach), we get to plan what and how we want to exercise, we have people to accompany us when we do our training.... 

A few added side benefits are making friends for life, learning how to work with people, practicing patience when you teach, and under Aceki, you can earn extra money on the side when you introduce products or events to your students and also get to take 1 hour of class for free for every hour of class you teach.
As a teacher, it takes a while to build up a new class and sometimes it may be a bit discouraging if your students don't stay with you for the long term.  I find that some students come and go, but there are some who will stay with you, because they like learning from you, and exercising with you, or you make them laugh. 

As a teacher, you can't really predict what kind of students will turn up for your class, and how long they will stay.  But so long as you can enjoy yourself in your classes, and sincerely try to give to them what they are coming down for, they would enjoy your class and bit by bit, more will return to class and also join the other classes that you teach.
It takes patience and faith to build up your classes so that many students will enjoy themselves and come back for more.  Don't give up during that process; in fact, use the times when you have few students to build up your repoire with your students individually (you can't do that with a large class and tend to loose some personal touch when you have a big class).  You can spend more time finding out about their likes and dislikes, and also use that time to pull them to parties and events that you have.  This would also get them to stay with you longer, as they make more friends and join more activities through you.

On Learning...

Teaching many students over the years, I've learned a thing or 2 about what makes students more teachable.
 
The best kinds of students a teacher could hope to get are those that are like a clean slate.  They don't have any prior opinions, they don't seem to know anything and they trust you to show them how to do it all.  Students like that are a dream come true because we don't have to spend time convincing them why they should do this rather then do that, why doing this will make you better than doing that, etc. 

For example, if I have 5 minutes with each student, I can spend that 5 minutes trying to convince the student to do Task 1 and why doing Task 1 will help them to improve, or I can spend the precious 5 minutes showing and teaching them to do Tasks 1,2 and 3.
Here is an illustration:
Teacher, "You must practice your spins everyday. Do it 3 times a day, for 5 minutes each."
Student, "Why do I have to do it?  I get so dizzy when I spin.  I'm so busy also, everyday is not possible."
Teacher (starts explaining and convincing the student to do the homework), "Spins are important in dancing.  When you first practice, you will find it hard, but if you practice everyday, you will improve and won't get so dizzy within a week or two....."
Or the conversation could go this way...
Teacher, "You must practice your spins everyday. Do it 3 times a day, for 5 minutes each."
Student, "OK i will do my best.  What else should I work on?"
Teacher (delighted in such a dedicated student replies), "Besides spinning, practice your isolations too.  After spinning, you can do body isolations for 5 - 10 minutes.  If you have more time, you can...."
If a student doesn't keep second guessing the teacher or thinks he knows better or his way is better, the teacher doesn't have to waste time thinking "How can I convince the student that my method of learning has been taught to many students, and all who followed my instructions wholeheartedly all succeeded and became good dancers?"  The teacher can then spend more of his energy to focus on how to make the student an even better dancer. 
I'm not suggesting that the student should blindly follow the teacher, but I feel that the students should not judge the teacher during the class (is what this teacher is saying better than what the other teacher taught me to do the other day?  I think that if I do it this way, it is better than what the teacher is saying now...). 

You take a class to learn.  Reserve your judgements for after the class.  During the class, learn all that you can, take all that you can from the teacher.  Even if you don't agree, put your opinions aside first.  Your teacher may have a different approach to what you are used to learning but it may produce the same or better results, but you never know it works if you don't try with an open mind.
You are there to learn, not teach the teacher or disrespect or humiliate him.  So focus your energies on learning.  If the teacher is open to it, you can share what you feel and humbly and respectfully present your opinions to him after the class.  But don't go into an argument with him in the class.

Working as a freelancer vs working in a team.

Pros & Cons:
Going outside as a freelancer gives you immediate benefits.  You can take up immediately what is on offer: like teaching with other schools, getting to choose your time and place your efforts in the things you want to do.
Working together using GGC may not seem like the best or most popular thing to do, but we can work in a group and grow together as a group.  If we have a clear idea of where we want to go and a have true goal to work towards, we have the potential to create something truly big.  We do hard honest work that slowly but steadily grow towards a larger goal.  An immediate benefit is that we don't have to bear the stress, load and burden alone.  When we stumble, we have others around us to hold on to us and to keep the boat rowing.  Even though it is harder and you need more patience (no immediate gratification), you can go further as a group, build bigger and stronger.
Compare this to building a house.  1 man can build a hut or a simple house.  It will take a couple of weeks and eventually, you can have a small hut that you can call your own.  It is simple, small and cosy, but it fits only 2 to 4 people.  A group of 7 men can organize a larger group of 30-50 men to build a large 50 storey building.  It may take 1-2 years (there is no immediate gratification) and you can't claim all the credit (you have to share it with 50 other people), but in the end, you have a 50 storey condominium with a swimming pool, gym, supermarket, garden, etc, and you can enjoy it with many friends.
One immediate downside that I see as a freelancer is that although you are free to make your own choices and decide what you want to do, most people usually don't have the experience to understand the market or the business.  They typically flit around taking whatever short term businesses they can do. 

It is rare that they would be able to plan far ahead as they would get so caught up in the little everyday things that they have no bandwidth or time to plan ahead to grow their business.  The upside to working in a GGC team is that there is a clearer picture of where we go as a group; sometimes, you don't have to plan the route or even know the whole picture (this is especially so if you are a junior in the team).  All you need to do is to trust your superior, follow instructions and you will be able to reap the benefits of the task.  And eventually when you have enough experience and expertise, you can take over the reins as leader and lead the group, but this will happen only after you prove that you have the ability to handle it and care enough to look out for everyone in the group.

Self Discipline & Care Enough

We can miss out on 99% of our blessing because we don't have the discipline or care enough to finish the things we start.  You can do everything right, persevere on through hard times but stop at the 98% mark and still not enjoy the success.  If I were to make a rocking chair, I assemble everything together bit by bit, with everything all done up except the chair seat, I could have spent many hours and days making the chair, but I still cannot use it because of that one last thing I need to put in.  I may have spent all that effort, but it would be wasted because I cannot reap the benefits of what I have made. 

There are times we all want to sleep a little bit longer, eat a little bit unhealthier, be a little bit lazier, but these things make life a lot more difficult.  Back to the chair analogy, if I had done everything, but was lazy and did not put one screw into the rocking chair, I may have an accident a few months down when my parents use the chair or a little nephew plays on it.  They may fall and injure themselves, just because I was a bit lazy and did not put enough care into finishing what I started.  I may have put a lot of love into making the rocking chair, but by deciding not to put in that screw because of my 1% lazy indulgence and assumption that it won't matter, I have caused injury or harm to others and myself.  Furthermore, nobody will trust in the rocking chairs I make in the future.

Real & Disciplined Balanced Lifestyle

Real and Disciplined Balanced Lifestyle
1.    Wake up early:  7.30am awake,   8.30am open shutter  (if not around, must have accountability)
2.    Drink 2 glasses of water  (to replenish water lost during the night)
3.    Exercise  (to get the engine running for the day)
4.    Eat Healthy  (to put the right nutrients into the body for energy and freshness )
5.    We are a support group:  ensure that we do these things together every morning  (exception for off day).
6.    Daily Work Tasks

Success to this game = acquiring great habits such that it doesn’t feel much like hard / tedious work anymore. 
Success also means more free time on our hands.  By increasing the speed of our tasks and the quality of our tasks, we have more time to pursue other things and plan for new exciting things.  We will become on top of our work and handle matters before due date;  we become proactive rather than reactive. We will be HAPPY.
By changing ourselves and our mindsets, we can attain success! =)



Normal vs Exceptional People

Routine of a Normal Person:
5am : wake up, exercise, go market
6am - 6pm : go to work, accomplish 20 work tasks
6pm - 11pm : take dance class / teach dance class, social dance, socialize
Daily Personal tasks: 25 tasks (exercise, go market, dance, socialize, cook, laundry, etc)

A regular person accomplishes 20 work tasks and about 25 personal tasks every day.
An exceptional person accomplishes more.  Exceptional people in work accomplishes 30 - 50 tasks a day at the initial stage, and progress to 100 things a day at work. 

Exceptional people then progress to become managers, senior managers and CEOs.  As they go higher up, they do lesser tasks but each task has higher points (eg, 30 - 50 points to manage a staff to do his 20 tasks which are 1 - 10 points in nature).  This gives them more free time on their hands but the problems they handle need more time, effort and heart to solve.

The way to success is to develop good habits to be able to do their required tasks everyday (and more), and to do it with a positive mindset.

“Your beliefs become your thoughts,
Your thoughts become your words,
Your words become your actions,
Your actions become your habits,
Your habits become your values,
Your values become your destiny.”
― Mahatma Gandhi

“Sow a thought, and you reap an act;
Sow an act, and you reap a habit;
Sow a habit, and you reap a character;
Sow a character, and you reap a destiny.”
― Samuel Smiles

“It will be difficult to break the habits of thinking (...) instilled in me, like tugging a single thread from a complex work of embroidery. But I will find new habits, new thoughts, new rules. I will become something else.”
― Veronica Roth, Divergent

“Motivation is what gets you started. Habit is what keeps you going.”
― Jim Ryun

“H is for Habit, winners make a habit of doing the things losers don't want to do.”
― Lucas Remmerswaal, The A-Z of 13 Habits: Inspired by Warren Buffett
“The only way we could remember would be by constant re-reading, for knowledge unused tends to drop out of mind. Knowledge used does not need to be remembered; practice forms habits and habits make memory unnecessary. The rule is nothing; the application is everything.”
― Henry Hazlitt, Thinking as a Science 


“Just do it! First you make your habits, then your habits make you!”
― Lucas Remmerswaal, The A-Z of 13 Habits: Inspired by Warren Buffett
“Good habits are the basic tools that will determine whether you are a tortoise
or hare in life!”
― Lucas Remmerswaal, 13 Habits.com the Tale of Tortoise Buffett and Trader Hare
“Habits define who we are from the outside in, more than who we are defines us from the inside out.”
― Jarod Kintz, 99 Cents For Some Nonsense
“Courage is a requirement for facing your fears, doing things differently, and applying any new habits that align with and support your goals.”
― John Manning, The Disciplined Leader: Keeping the Focus on What Really Matters
“Habits of action cultivated early in life lay the foundation for unique skill sets able to carve a path beyond the mundane and into the relevant.”
― Marian Deegan, Relevance: Matter More  

Wednesday, July 31

Expressive Expressions... Is it instinct or is it learned?

I have no idea how it was like for you growing up as a child, but for me, my childhood were filled with dreams, fantasies, stories of fairies, princesses, sword fights, elves, wizards... I flew high among the stars, I fought with big evil dragons, I danced with my prince charming... I had it all, I was what I wanted to be, I was basically a nerd. With my nose stuck in books after books of fantasies.

Besides my love for reading passed on to me by my father, I danced too. I took ballet classes since when I could remember. This love was passed down by my mother who said, "When I was young, I always wanted to learn Ballet but we were poor. Now I bring you to learn Ballet".

I remember my first lesson. I was wearing a dress and together with my sister, we went into this huge empty space brightly lit and full of mirrors. We were soon running around and before I knew it, we were taking Ballet classes. One month later would see a little me stubbornly refusing (for reasons that I couldn't fathom even then) to go into class, clingling tightly to my mother. Soon, I was going for Ballet class every Saturday, to sit and watch my sister take classes.

You would think that the teacher and dancer you see now would have taken to dance like ducks to water, but I didn't like dance when I first started.  In fact, I refused to take classes.  So my very kind teacher then allowed me to sit in the class and watch my sister and her dance mates learn all the steps.  It took a year for my mum to coax me back to join the class.  I have to thank my teacher, Ms Ho & my dear mum for their determination and persistence to put me into dance school.  (in hindsight, I really don't know why they were so persistent, but I'm thankful they were!)  After that, I fell in love with Ballet and the rest is history.

You would think that I was a great dancer from young... I was good, but not the best.  I was above average but not the best, at least I thought so.  I was a strong dancer (ok in terms of technique), but didn't have a clue about how to be expressive when dancing.  My teacher used to get a fellow student of mine to demonstrate 'expression' in class, while I was usually amongst those called out to demonstrate technique.  I used to look at her and wonder what did she have that I didn't, and why didn't I look like her?  It used to puzzle my little mind...

Things changed for me one day when I decided that I would play a little game everytime I danced.  I painted my fantasy world around me with each dance. I imagined that I was dancing in the most beautiful places: beautiful meadows, gorgeous waterfalls, etc.  The classroom faded out of sight and the music transported me into my fantasy world with sparkling sunshine, lush greenery, astounding snow-capped mountains and pristine lakes.  And suddenly, my teacher was praising me for having great expression and I was being called to demonstrate "expression".  I thought nothing of it, and was a bit sheepish that I was bored and hence distracted myself in class with this game... "So this is what expression is about?"  I asked myself, "just imagine that you have amazing scenery around you and get lost in that?"  It seemed so... superficial, I didn't dare say how I did it.

But it brought my dancing into a whole new level.  I scored the highest in class that year for exams (first time ever and I had been dancing for 4-5 years then).  I also won a junior Ballet competition that very year.  I was so young, I didn't even know what happened...  All I knew was that I could spin quite well because I had saw the prima donna in the Nutcracker dancing and was happily copying her at home and pretending to be her and doing all her spins and jumps; and I was daydreaming in class, trying to create (in my imagination) the best scenery to dance to.  Ahhh... the marvelous thoughts of a little child...

I guess all these experiences (and more) taught me some things about expression... You have to dare to do it; so long as you try, people will give you credit for trying and if you keep checking on your expression, you will get it the way you want it to look eventually.

Also, technique is only half the marks that the judge will give you.  You can have perfect technique, but that will only give you 50% of the marks.  The rest comes from your expression.  The way I see it, our steps are not perfect/complete unless your have the right 'feel' / expression in place.  Also, expression is something that is special because it comes from the heart; it's personal and unique.  No 2 people will have the same feel (unless they work very hard to look the same).

Many people are scared to express themselves when they dance, feeling vulnerable.  But i always tell them this:
1) People will give them credit for trying, and will support you for trying.  Your expression doesn't have to be perfect, you just have to try.  If you are good, others will compliment you; if it's not that good (yet), others will commend you for trying.  I have seen students who are 'favorites' when performing because their faces are so entertaining, and people cheer them on for putting on a good 'face', even though it is not the most perfect.

2) Practice it now, when you are training so that you can have a good guess how it will look like when you try to use it when you perform/ compete.  Many people put expression in the back burner, telling themselves that they will smile when they need to, and they always realize that it is not always the case when they see themselves later on video (it's too late by then though).

3) By trying to put at least some kind of expression, you will give me something to work on to correct you.  I can't comment, correct or teach you expression if you don't try.  If the face just clams up into what I call "zombie" mode, there is nothing to correct; expression is simply not there.  It's like me asking them to do a bodywave and them refusing to do it.  I can't correct it if I can't see it.

People kinda assume that expression is a given, it's instinct and it's either you have it or you don't.  Consider this: expressions (happiness, sadness, mischievousness) are controlled by muscles.  If you put in so much effort training your body muscles to perfect your techniques like spins, splits, jumps... Why can't you put in as much effort learning how to control your facial muscles?  Sure it doesn't look good when you first start, but neither did your spins or your bodywaves look good at the beginning.

Another food for thought: If expressions are natural and instinctive, then how to actors make a living?  Why do they go to acting classes? How do they make themselves cry/ be angry/ meek/ chirpy when they need to do so on screen?  Simply put, they practice them.  In fact, most acting classes contain a lot of practical exercises that focus on loosing your inhibitions and becoming less self conscious. 

The Reversal of Roles in Salsa Tourism

My essay on Salsa for the Sociology of Tourism, one I did in school... I think I had some interesting observations, but din have much time to write it down properly.... Oh well, maybe next time I'll edit it. I'm posting it here in case I loose my essay, like I did my last one on gender relations! 

Authenticity vs. Homogeneity 
Salsa tourism is the gathering of salsa dancers from all over the world in a place which organizes a festival or congress (e.g., Hong Kong) where world renowned instructors teach, perform and social dance in the event which spans at least 4 days. These stars are brought in from all over the world to attract locals and tourists alike to participate in the festival. They show off their famously unique moves during the festivals and are hailed as authentic salsa dancers with original and unique moves that define the borders of salsa[1]. A person participating in the festival can be what Cohen calls an “experiential tourist” who seeks out the “mystified” experience of meeting these famous dancers in person, watching them perform, learning from them, and also, dancing with them (1979a, 1985 quoted in Mowforth and Munt, 74; MacCannell, 102). Participants also come to see new dance steps that have been invented and discovered, and they have a desire for these real, authentic experiences that can lead them to discover more about themselves and the dance (Inglis, 6).

Famous dancers have a huge following of dancers who will emulate their dance style and dressing. An example is Frankie Martinez and the Korean salsa scene. Top dancers emulate his dance style and dressing: Martinez likes to hold the bottom ends of his shirt and toy with it while he dances; many dancers in Korea do that. He has a certain unique style that consists of very quick footwork interspersed with slow body isolations, which is also emulated in Korea. Many of his performances have been adapted; e.g., he dressed like a pirate in one of his performances in Korea and in the Hong Kong Salsa Festival 2006, a performer emerged in clothing that was cut and ripped to look like rags that a pirate would wear, dancing in a style that was clearly adapted from Martinez’s. A point to note here is the disjuncture between what is said and what is done. Salsa advocates creativity and innovativeness in its dance. New styles are vigorously praised, and yet, they are furiously replicated.

Salsa tourism, which encourages the sharing of knowledge in salsa, thus raises the problem of homogeneity. With the massive copying of the “authentic”, the dancing scene becomes resoundingly duplicated as people imitate the dances, style, dressing and even music of their idols. This, however, is encouraged by the stars and the organizers behind the salsa festivals: imitation implies that the dancer is famous, and this ensures that he does not run out of business because his idols will pay to see him dance and teach. They will also buy his instructional DVDs and take additional classes from him. These will increase his status, wealth and power within the salsa scene. Mowforth and Munt (2003) in Tourism and Sustainability: Development and New Tourism in the Third World defined ideology as “the way relationships of power are inexorably interwoven in the production and representation of meaning which serves the interests of a particular social group” (46). The ideology of the authentic salsa dancer is endorsed by the festival organizers who commodify and sell him in the festival, thereby giving the dancer a good reputation which allows both of them to benefit. This commodification of a person is similar to that of a pop star, and in the context of salsa festivals, the more popular an artiste is, the higher price he fetches. Salsa festivals and celebrities survive on this commodification of the authentic good: the dancer.

As we have seen so far, salsa tourism attracts tourists to a locality by promising an experience of a lifetime in dancing with the top salsa dancers in the world. This commodification of the celebrity dancer has imperialist undertones: the world renowned dancers are from USA and Europe, largely colonial countries. This is due to the fact that Salsa was popularized in the USA and spread to Europe and then to Asia (where it is still relatively new). The salsa ‘hub’ is viewed to be in Los Angeles and New York, an environment whereby the standard is the highest and where most of the famous dancers originate. The inconsistent developments in the standard of dancing result in the unequal structural relationships in the salsa tourism industry whereby the less developed Asian countries adopt a more passive role in the festival by idolizing the celebrity dancers from the west and paying them to endorse their festivals (Stephen Britton quoted in Mowforth and Munt, 49-50).


Role Reversal 

There are four categories of people we see in salsa festivals: the overseas artists, the local artists, the overseas participants and the local participants. My focus here is on the overseas artists in the festival. As clearly evident in the preceding paragraphs, the “authentic” commodity in salsa tourism is not the local culture or heritage but the tourists – the overseas artists – themselves. As such, there is a role reversal in salsa tourism, whereby the authentic is the tourist who makes himself the object of attention. Through the overseas artists, salsa tourism effectively draws overseas salsa fanatics into the country. Moreover, it also entices the local crowd to participate. However, unlike other forms of tourism, the locals are not the object of focus here; they are like local tourists, who come to see the “authentic”, and may undergo a liminal phase which temporarily “suspends” them from their norm to indulge in play and fantasy like a tourist (Tucker, 151).

In social dancing
[2], the artists are the objects of the participants’ gaze (Urry, 1990a quoted in Mowforth and Munt, 72). These participants consume the “other” - the professional dancer - in their efforts to reach the romanticized perfection of dancing salsa (Lippard, 2-5; Mowforth and Munt, 73). The dancers are video-recorded and photographed, and it is a thrill for the participants to dance with them, which is all part of the experience of the salsa festival. This is similar to Tucker’s “living museum”, where tourists interact with the locals in what they view as the natural environment of the local in their quest for the authentic experience (149). In this case, the social environment where the dancers are dancing socially and not a choreographed routine is the dancer’s natural environment and it is here that the participants want to interact with them by dancing with them.

Unlike the normal form of tourism, the fetish
[3] of the salsa participants to see and experience the authentic and real dancer is not necessarily bad for the celebrity. The main reason is because the power relationship in this form of tourism is different from the regular kind. As mentioned, the artiste benefits from his fame. In a normal tourism structure, the power lies in the hands of the first world country that flocks to third world countries to view the exotic “other”. This is due to the fact that the third world is reliant on the first world to market their country and organize the tourists to go to their country (Mowforth and Munt, 50). In salsa tourism, the power still lies in the hands of the first world (e.g., USA). The difference is in that the exotic Other is the first world tourists themselves who have the power to choose which country to go to. Moreover, they are not subjected to the whims and fancies of the participants who come to see them; this is drastically different from the “helpful, smiling and servile” local who serve the tourists on a typical tour (Mowforth and Munt, 64). Rather, these performers are worshipped and held in high regard as the exotic and talented Other whom the participants idolize and seek to emulate.

Therefore, salsa tourism is a new form of tourism that is an institutionalized bubble which is set up by the West to accumulate capital from the “rest”. It enables them to go to a place where salsa is less developed, so that they have a chance to “play” at being a celebrity and be idolized by participants (Tucker, 151). This is not very different from the tourists who go to third world countries to be pampered by the locals and indulge in luxuries (Inglis, 6). In this case, the tourist gaze is intentionally fixed on the dancer, who thrives in the idolization of being the superior Other. The fetish becomes like worship, which is but another form of imperialism.

Conclusion

 
Although salsa tourism has imperialist undertones, one can see the emergence of the resistance to it. As Asia catches up in the salsa scene, there is the emergence of new dancers who are striving to re-invent their identity, resisting the inferior implications of their dancing (Tucker, 157). This was seen in the Hong Kong Open Salsa Competition held in the festival, where couples from India, Korea and Singapore emerged with a unique style of their own that can pose a strong challenge to the domination from the west. This may bring about a balance in the unequal opportunities that have arisen in the salsa tourism sphere and redefining the power relations within Salsa tourism.


Bibliography

Inglis, Fred (2000) The Delicious History of the Holiday, chapter 1, New York: Routledge.

Lippard, Lucy R. (1999) “Introduction: On Rubbernecking”, in On the Beaten Track. Tourism, Art and Place, New York: New York Press

MacCannell, Dean (1976) “Staged Authenticity”, in The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class, Introduction, New York: Schocken Books, ch. 5.

Mowforth, M. and Munt, I. (2003) Tourism and Sustainability: Development and New Tourism in the Third World, London and New York: Routledge, ch.3

Tucker, Hazel (2002) “Welcome to Flintstone’s Land: Contesting Place and Identity in Goreme, Central Turkey” in Tourism: between place and performance, edited by Simon Coleman and Mike Crang, Oxford: Berghan.


Footnotes
 [1] Usually what are authentic are the famous names that are endorsed by the Salsa scene in the world, with Los Angeles and New York leading the way. Dances that are a hot favorite among the audience are strongly endorsed and “authenticated” by the salsa population. The “unauthentic” are disliked and not endorsed by anyone. 
[2] Social dance, unlike performance, is deemed to be a natural setting in dance, much like a backstage (MacCannell). This is due to the fact that social dancing is not choreographed with one’s partner or with the music, and deemed to be instinctive and “made up” intuitively to the mood of the music. This is compared to a performance, which is choreographed and clearly staged for the audience (a front stage). 
[3] Fetish is defined in Mowforth and Munt (2003) to be the underlying way in which social relationships of production are disguised or covered up (67).

My In-Charge

It is not I but you who runs this place.
You will take care of the people.
You will take care of the accounts, the finance.
You are head of our sales and marketing department.
It is not I but You who teaches the students and plans their growth.
You chart our future and growth.

It is not You helping me to do things; I am just an empty vessel. 
You are the one doing ALL the brain work, the leg work, the planning work, Everything.

I can't do it and I don't want your help to make me do it.
I want You to do it; coz I can't do it like You do.
You are my boss,
You are my present,
You are my future.
I don't want to be in charge; You are my in charge.

No longer You helping me to run my life (where I still have to run it, I still have a say in matters, I make all the decisions, You only help).
Now You will bypass me to run my life.
My only decision is to let You run it.
I only have to flow with it.
I only have to rest in it.

Zech 3-4

Thursday, July 11

What Men & Women want, how to find the right kind of people, and how does dancing help!

Why dating events are good way of meeting ppl... 

In events (and my area of expertise is dance), participants are put in situations / activities and it's a great place to see how ppl behave in situations. High-stress situations can show how we react to stresses in our life, especially when we are out of our element. 

After viewing the dating show, 'it's a date', you get to see how ppl react and the impression it leaves on others. Of course it doesn't truly reflect our normal characters, but we can learn from these situations and learn how to react and how not to behave. 

Another interesting observation is that the best looking ones are not the winners here. Rather, the most adorable girl or the most 'damsel in distress' get picked; the guy that can make the girls feel the most comfortable and who take charge without being dominating tends to win out in this game. 

Is it really a surprise? Not really. Even though it seems obvious when we sit down n think about it, somehow on the superficial level we tend to forget it.  Men like to help women, but not be taken advantage of.  When they can help out, they feel important and useful.  But the thing they hate most is to be taken advantage of.  They like to be respected.  (Actually this applies to women too!)  When it comes to dating and relationships, many women tend to forget that, and usually, that's when things go haywire.

Women, on the other hand, like men who can entertain them; men who can tell jokes and can see humor in things that they do can make women laugh and that's important to them.  They like men with quiet confidence, who are secure in who they are, but who also respect them, who can take charge when needed, but is not domineering.

Actually, when we take a step back and see, we can tell that the qualities that we are looking for are the same, be it for a man or woman.  We are all looking for someone who is comfortable in their own skin, and are secure in who they are.  We are looking for someone who can find humor in things they do, with a zest for life, but who also can be serious and get things done when needed.  Someone responsible, but who doesn't take themselves too seriously and can laugh at themselves if needed.  We also like people who respect us, and by respecting, it means that they take the time to listen (not dominate), and are not afraid to change their minds if they feel that their partner has a better solution to problems.


Looking at this, it seems that the qualities we are looking for are character qualities, not superficial qualities.  However, our actions don't necessarily reflect this.  For example, we seem to automatically gravitate towards better looking, attractive ppl and place the less attractive ones on the sidelines, especially in situations that only allow for short interactions.  Nobody likes being labelled and stereotyped, but we tend to do so -all to some degree - because sometimes we don't have the time to learn more about each other.
Teaching many ppl how to dance and seeing many interactions between people has opened my eyes to a lot of things (though I don't claim to be an expert).  I have learnt to understand characters by their responses (mannerisms and speech).  I also learn to understand them by their innate unconscious responses in daily menial tasks.  People who spontaneously help out without asking, who offer assistance in things are the keepers.  They may not be the best speakers or the most charming, but they 'got your back' and will help when you need.  These are true friends; whether they become more than friends, time will tell.  But I want them in my life as friends and buddies because I know I will have a great time in whatever we do.
Some people go around frantically from boyfriend to boyfriend (or girlfriend to girlfriend) trying to find the someone who 'completes' them.  I heard this from my pastor talking about BGR and find it to be so true.  If you find someone because he/she completes the other half of you, it never works.  After a while, you will still find that part of you empty.  You need to first be comfortable, secure and confident in your own skin, find someone who is also comfortable and secure in his/her own skin, and come together to become 200% (100% + 100% = 200%, not 50% + 50% = 100%).  Needy people are hard to build life together with as they consume a lot of your energy, you spend time fighting fires (reassuring doubts) rather than growing together.  A 'whole' person (for want of a better word) doesn't necessarily need to be super confident and doesn't need to know everything... the opposite actually...  
That whole person is wise / humble enough to know that he/she doesn't know everything, and is comfortable with that.  He/she doesn't feel a need to demonstrate how much he/she knows; but is more concerned about the welfare of others rather than what others think of him/her.  We are attracted to people who give, rather than people who take.  Rather than trying to get or find the right person for you, work on being the right person and you will attract the right kind of people,and have many people for you to choose from. 
And now where does dancing come into play with all these?  (Dance is my life so of course it comes into play! haha...)  I may be traditional in thinking, but I feel that there is an element to dancing (partner dances) that subtly and inevitably teaches men and women to behave in certain ways that works in a relationship... 
I'm gonna just touch on the surface here, otherwise it will be too long to read.  When 2 people come together to dance, the men leads; the woman has to be willing to be led (she has to let him lead).  Note that she is not a docile obedient piece of equipment for him to push and pull around, but a living and breathing body that is placed in his hands to guide.  He has to cherish her, take care of her, lead her into amazing moves that she otherwise would not be able to do on her own.  The lady, by releasing her will to him and allowing him to take over control of her movements, must learn to flow within his movements.  She is not 'mindless'; she is balanced on her own, she moves her own feet, etc, but the catch is that she moves in sync with him.  She has to learn to listen to his cues in order to flow with him.  She assists by supporting him and following him if he falters.  
The man has to plan his moves, and the planning of his moves includes his partner's, and move both of them to flow together so that they both move in sync together flowing from one movement to the next.  The key is that in order for them to move fluidly together, they have to learn how to communicate: listen to each other's movements, and react to accommodate and flow from one movement to the next.  It's a piece of art that is different with every partner, and someone who understands this can relate it to life.
Of course it's not an exact science and there are other things to observe, but I find this to be true and feel that this kinda helps us to become better partners in a relationship.  =)

Tuesday, June 18

Student Performance Jun 2013

Haven't blogged in a long while, let's check out if the writing muscles are still there.   We had our latest student recital over the weekend...

Amazingly, after all these years of performing, I can still get excited over our recital and performances.  I think it’s because I like doing the choreography and dancing to the music... And the hidden exhibitionist in me is excited to legitimately shed it’s protective covering.  Or maybe it’s the fact that I get to immerse myself in dancing and performing rather than just watching, correcting and teaching.  Although I really do enjoy teaching, there are times when just dancing happily ‘without a care in the world’ can be so soothing for the soul.

The minor glitch with certain customers before the show helped to feed my emotions as I poured my frustrations in the dance in the first segment.  And that’s one of the main reasons why dancing is so addictive. Whatever probelms you’re facing or overwhelming emotions that you are facing that day, you can just throw it away temporarily, forget about past things that happened, and not worrying about the future.  Dancing is a very NOW thing.  Although it’s less so with the invention of videos, to fully experience and appreciate dance, it must occur in the Now.  It’s a very physical and present thing that consumes your energy and focus.  It’s a wonderful distraction and if you know how to, a great way to channel excess energies and frustration away.

After these few weeks of feeling slightly overwhelmed and slightly inferior to many people in my life (dun ask why I just do sometimes... Maybe it's to remind me of my humility), even discouraged by my inability to handle things, I realize one thing, that I truly have been blessed and graced in the dance and teaching department.  That even though I dun quite know what I’m doing sometimes, it works out great and I’m constantly learning.  If anything, teaching challenges me to be a better person, to encourage, support and motivate people to do things that they may not think they would do, but then surprise themselves in the end.  That in itself is a great reward and money can’t buy that kind of joy we have.  In conclusion, I see this: my world may be small, and  my influence not that great, but the lives that I touch, I try my best to nurture and I do see the changes in their lives.  If anything, I understand one thing: everyone wants someone to care and someone to love.  It may not be romance but it can be family. We may not like each other all the time, but we love and we care for one another and we're willing to sort out our differences.  That’s what makes the difference.

Surprisingly, I was excited about the performance tonight.  Maybe because I liked the dances I did, or because there were many newbies in the group and I was excited for them, but I felt great: young and new again... or maybe it was that I simply got the chance to show my love of dance to others...

 Although the show went by in a flash, the actual performances kinda went like slow motion for me; I actualy had time to think of doing the right expression, the next step, etc.  It’s kinda weird that I didn’t feel it go rushing by as I usually do.  But it made the fun more complete as I got the time to savor the dances.  Role playing was rather fun and I must say that it’s been a while since I did that, making me savor it more.

As a whole, this bunch of students have been a joy to teach and see them grow.  We had many great laughs and fun times that I'll cherish... =)

Thursday, October 20

Training an Artiste (a teacher’s perspective)

Many young and ambitious dancers don’t understand this, but the most famous dancers are never the best dancers.  They are the ones that give producers and directors the least problems.  They are helpful; they do the ‘shit work”; they do it quietly, without asking and with a smile.

As a teacher, I’ve encountered (in my short span of teaching), many dancers and students who pick up steps and techniques very fast.  These bright young dancers are very smart people, and many of them know that.  However, many of them get distracted easily or become over-confident and do not train as hard or take instructions as well as the less talented ones.  They tend to talk or comment a lot, but when it comes down to producing, I always see the quiet, less talented but determined dancers win the show.

Key to Success #1: Be Teachable - humble & willing to listen, able to change to suit the industry’s needs

I just saw a final episode of Heidi Klum’s Project Runway and one of the first episodes of Tyra Bank’s America’s Next Top Model.  What we always see is the same trend in every episode.  In Project Runway, it was the final episode where there were 3 women battling it out on the Runway to win the title.  Of the 3 women, all were talented with their own unique styles, all were amazing designers and artistes in their own right.  But 2 of them were really outspoken, in an impolite way (or bitchy, as we would say in this generation).  They outright argued (impolitely and forcefully) with their advisers who were trying to give them positive feedback to help them improve and grow.  The way they spoke when being interviewed by the camera about these arguments was also very “This is how I feel, I have to go with how I feel so if you don’t agree with me, so be it,  I don’t have to listen to you”.  The way they commented about their competitors was also quite nasty.

The winner of the show was a sweet girl whom you can tell is humble and polite, and not so street smart.  She keeps to herself and is eager for advice and suggestions from the advisers.  Looking back on the designs, I would say that I preferred another girl’s collections and designs; she was a better and maybe more talented designer.  But if I were the company who will be sponsoring and hiring one of them, I would go with the judges’ decision.  Why? Simply because if I am an expert in the market and the business, and I am eager to share the knowledge and help these new designers to grow, I would find the most teachable student.  Skills can be trained; the designer just needs to be pointed in the right direction.  But attitudes are hard to change. 

If I were to sponsor the other girl, how can I teach her when she has already decided that she knows everything there is to learn?  How much effort and time will I waste to argue with her every step of the way just so that she can improve and grow?  How could I trust her with the trade secrets?  How would I know that all the things I sincerely and genuinely share with her would not come back to bite me when she’s unhappy with me and decides to go to the press and my competitors spreading nasty rumors, like the way she talks back to the mentors?  How can she, with the character that she has and the way she talks, represent my company and my name in good light?

In Tyra Bank’s supermodel show, there was one girl who made this statement:  “I’m outspoken by nature and if anybody doesn’t like what I say, so be it”.  You could see in the show later that she complained about everything given to her; from dying her eyebrows, to the make up put on her, to the costumes given to her and the pictures chosen for her to emulate.  She complained about basically everything.  She had one of the strongest pictures in the group but she was nearly sent home because of her poor working attitude.

Key to Success #2: Allow yourself to be Used

How can you teach a person that in order to succeed, you have to give a lot, be willing for others to use you and take advantage of you, even if you are not happy with the storyline, the costumes, the dance steps etc?  As a professional in your field, you make the best of the situation and what’s given to you and do your best, no matter how uncomfortable you feel (not withstanding being made to do sexually provocative things that you never agreed to do, of course).  As an artiste, a supermodel or a designer, you need people to endorse you, or recognize and promote your talent.  In other words, you need people to use you.  If you are not willing to let them make use of you as they see fit, they will simply hire another.  There have been many times when I start a project or choreography with steps that I planned out in advance.  But in the course of doing the project, the director or producers have different ideas, or the dancers are not able to do the steps.  As a commercial choreographer, I have to change my steps to suit their needs, even though it is not what I prefer or what I originally planned to do.

Dancers, models or designers alike are typically commissioned to do projects where they must adhere to a certain costume, theme or make up.  They may be made to wear uncomfortable things, or requested to do moves that they are uncomfortable with.  Their skills are hired to be used.  If they do not have the skills or refuse to do the things requested, the commissioner will just hire another who will do it.  Newsflash: you are paid to do what they want, not what you want; if you don’t give them what they want, they won’t pay you.

Key to Success #3: Teamwork allows you to go further than you can go solo.

A person who is calculative will find it hard to grasp this theory that was shared to me by my mentor: You can choose to make 100% of $10, or make 1% of $10,000.  The former is working solo, and for your own group; the latter is working in a group and helping each other as a team to grow, and taking turns to shine and lead.  Just like a flock of geese flying in a 'v' formation, they save 70% of their strength by flying in a 'v' formation.  By taking turns being in the lead, they take turns bearing the brunt of the resistance they face while flying.  When the lead goose gets tired, it falls back and another takes its place.  By working in a group, we take turns to shine, and take turns to lead.  This makes the work a lot easier to do (with people helping you to get the job done) and the burdens lighter to bear (as you share the load with one another).  You can also go a lot further as a team than as an individual, and this is true in any company.

Key to Success #4: Understand that your teacher may not dance better than you, but it doesn’t mean that they can’t help you become better.

Tiger Woods was one of the best golfers in the world.  He had 3 teachers.  He golfs better than any of them, but with their wealth of experience and understanding of the sport, they can teach him to become better than he already is and beat the rest.  My teacher always says: you don’t judge how good a teacher is by how good he/she dances; you judge how good he/she is by how good his/her students are.

Key to Success #5:  Struggle to stay Teachable, know that anyone can offer you enlightenment, and most of all, be patient and don't loose sight of your goal.

As a dancer, I know that one of the hardest things is that it’s very hard to keep improving once you reach a really high standard.  Simply because there are lesser and lesser things to correct, and those things that are easy to correct and achieve have already been corrected and cleared, leaving only the difficult things left to master.  When you first start, it takes 10% of your effort to achieve 90% the desired goal; as you progress on to the highest levels, it will take 99% of your effort to achieve 1% of your goal.  That last 10% is especially hard to achieve.

As a teacher, I’ve come to realize that most people cannot take the training to realize even 70% of their potential.  Majority will stop after realizing their 10 - 20% mark.  The self-proclaimed die-hards will be able to realize 40 - 50% of their goal.  There will be 1 or 2 exceptionals who will be able to push beyond that 50%, and these gems come once every 2 - 3 years.

Why is it so tough?  Ego is one point, and perseverance is another.

Perseverance

Thomas Edison experimented with thousands of materials, including hair from his beard, to finally hit on a fibre that could produce light economically.  It’s very hard to persevere to do the same step everyday, failing 99% of the times for 2 years just to get it finally right after 2 years.  Most people give up just after 1 month.  Figure skaters train everyday for 2 years to do a double loop (jump); ballet dancers train their balance and posture for 5  years before doing a single pirouette; gymnasts train for years to master a certain skill; martial artistes do the same. 

It is a boring, long and tiring process if you don’t know how to appreciate it.  The minute details gets more and more important, as the step gets harder and harder.  That’s why I find teaching very useful:  I have a group of people to train with me everyday and I can structure the class to suit my training...  In fact, my students are often my teachers as I learn from them what not to do, and what may be better to do.

Ego

Many dancers get so much praise (both genuine and non-genuine ones) by the time they hit their 40% mark that they become satisfied with that.  They also start to slow down in terms of progressing as it becomes harder to improve (because it takes 60% of your effort to produce 40% of your goal as compared to previous goals where it took 30% effort to achieve 70% of your goal).  Many dancers get impatient here and feel that there is nothing left for them to learn and grow.

Once they hit a certain standard, many people will look up to them and idolize them.  All these attention will distract them, and if they let it go to their heads, they will start thinking that they have all the answers and will stop listening to their teachers’ suggestions and advice, as with the contestants on Project Runway.  At this point, when the teacher tries to teach the student, he may argue or think that he knows better, and at times subconsciously do the step wrong to prove that the teacher is wrong.  When the ego gets in the way, nothing the teacher says will have effect, and the student stays stagnant because he doesn’t listen.  When this happens, the student may then convince himself that the teacher has nothing more to teach him.

I have encountered this from both sides of the coin: I have been that egoistic student and I have also been that exasperated teacher.  I was really lucky to have a teacher that refused to give up on me and tried (despite all the nonsense I gave him) to show me reason.  I didn’t really understand it all (still I did as he said anyway), but I only truly understood what he meant when I was in his shoes, teaching these students who did not appreciate nor understand what I was trying to tell them.

One of the most disheartening things as a teacher is when I put my heart and soul into teaching them and it eventually turns on me when I can tell that they don’t appreciate it.  I always have to tell myself to let go and move on when they don’t appreciate it anymore, and find others who will.  And for one student that disappoints, there are 10 more who will appreciate what I can give to them.

Of course, there are also many sides to a story and this is merely one side... *shrug*
Sometimes, we get a little lost in life. 
Sometimes, we don't see the reason why. 
Sometimes, we get tired of it all.

Hold on, hang on, you'll see the light.
Hold on, hang tight, you'll reap the reward.

Sometimes, people disappoint.
Sometimes, things don't go the way you want.
Sometimes, giving up seems like the best option.

Hold on, hang on, you'll pull through.
Hold on, hang tight, you'll succeed.

It's just a little while more,
It's just a little bit longer,
You'll make it through it all,
You'll make it through alright.
Fears, Failures and Set Backs are a Part of Life.

Back in 2006, when I made the decision to forgo by Honors 3 weeks before my exams, my main concern was whether I would regret that decision for the rest of my life.  It was pure irony (and thanks to the ridiculous grading system) that I had 3 Fs in my final year and merely dropped from a high 2nd-lower to a low 2nd-lower grade in my bachelors degree.

My main reason for dropping out from honors was that I didn't have time to study, and I had to reject many overseas assignments due to the fact that I was studying and could not concentrate fully on my dance career.  But when I stopped school, there seemed to be a lull in overseas offers.  It seemed terrifying for a few months, when it seemed like I may have dropped school for nothing.

But I trudged on despite my fears.  I continued teaching classes like I used to, and I also took on more responsibilities in the school in terms of admin duties and such.  For a while, it kinda seemed like I dropped honors to work an administrative job,  rather than to further my career in dance.  I prayed and hoped and worked hard; perhaps dropping out of school early forced me to work harder to prove everyone wrong...

Things seemed really slow at the beginning of the year just when I stopped school, but eventually (and it took 6 months to 1 year) my efforts paid off.  I was invited to numerous cities to teach and perform.  My efforts did not go to waste, and the decision to drop out of school was a good one.  In the 'slow' period, it may have seemed like my decision to stop school was a bad one, but what I was actually doing during that time was laying the foundations to go international.  The hours spent doing admin work, answering phone calls, teaching more classes, etc was actually preparing me to be an artiste. 

I packed and cleaned the school, did lots of 'dirty' work, answered a lot of sales calls and taught many classes... These trained my personality and character to be like an artiste: I was not afraid of hard or dirty work; I developed a character to 'I can do it anytime' rather than 'why me?'; I developed my skill and charisma as a teacher and dancer in classes.  As such, I was an asset as an artiste in overseas festivals and congresses: I was ready to perform and teach many kinds of dances whenever they needed me to (it was usually last minute); my hours doing sales calls allowed me to be able to talk to many dancers to participate in the festivals and events; I could stand waiting long hours for businesses to be conducted (into the wee hours of 6am in the morning) or grueling schedules of teaching 2 - 4 hours of classes the whole day followed by a performance that night and a party after that...

The training I received in the school helped me to be able to do all that and more.  And in hind sight, I can guess that anyone who has not been through the training I received would not have been able to experience half of what I got to experience.

Hard work and experiencing failures are important and crucial to Success.

Many people can't see that the 'dirty' work is a part of the 'glorious' work.  Without all the slogging away, I wouldn't have been able to become the kind of artiste I am today.  Without all the chances I was given to build and teach and perform, and especially all the opportunities I was given to fail in the school (where the consequences were not as big), I would not have been such a success overseas.  Without all the scolding I received from my teacher, I would not have been able to take hard and serious training by top artistes under high pressure and limited time.  A diamond that is uncut is just a dull rock.  The cutting process is grueling, painful and dirty, but the finished product is beautiful, and worth the effort. 

Throughout the process of my 'cutting', I had many fears, worries, doubts and failures.  There were classes I did not teach well; there were events that I did not manage well; there were crucial errors that I overlooked.  Setbacks, fears and worries are a part of living a full life.  Success not doing something or becoming someone without failure; success is daring to do something or become someone despite the failures.  “Courage is not the absence of fear but the judgment that something else is more important than fear. The brave may not live forever but the cautious do not live at all. For now you are traveling the road between who you think you are and who you can be.” - Meg Cabot

There are many 'what ifs' in life's road.  If we let ourselves get bogged down by these 'what ifs', we will not be able to live a full life.  To me, what is important is that I live as full a life that I can lead, without compromising my integrity and principals.  When it comes to smarts, I'm not the smartest, neither am I the most ambitious.  However, I am very determined to keep learning, keep growing and keep giving my best.  As such, things may set me back a little, but if I am willing and patient, I will conquer it and become better because of it.
30 Years from Now...

Young people tend to live in the now.  Our lives are revolved around today and at this present moment.  Many times, we just do what feels best now.  I find that whenever I succumb to my feelings in the present, I often miss out on the good that I could have done at that moment for my future.

There's a popular quote from the bible: So do not worry about tomorrow; for tomorrow will care for itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.  I'm not actually contradicting this quote, and I'm not saying that we should worry about tomorrow.  What I'm saying is that we should always keep in mind that our actions today will affect our tomorrows.  Throwing temper at a loved one today could result in many unpleasant tomorrows.  Not completing a crucial task today may result in a very stressed tomorrow.

Someone wise just told me recently... always think 30 years.  30 years from now, what do you see yourself doing?  Where do you see yourself going?  He said that young people tend to be influenced by present feelings, emotions and talk from themselves and friends.  These may lead to decisions that seem good and logical in the short run (it settles a short term problem), but may be harmful in the long run (it may affect what you become in the future).  By thinking 30 years ahead, it can help you to keep on the path that you want to get on, and it can help you to make the right decisions and not be easily swayed by the easy solution that can solve short term problems but be detrimental to you in the long run.

So think about it:
What kind of person do you see yourself as, 30 years from now?
Who do you see yourself (friends? family?) surrounded by 30 years from now?
What do you see yourself doing 30 years from now?
And 30 years from now, would you have been pleased that you made this decision or would you have regretted your choice?

I think it's worth a thought. =)

Tuesday, September 20

Lead & Follow Using Tai-Chi Theory
Learning to lead and follow tends to bring you a myriad of thoughts, emotions and expressions to dancing.
What makes a best leader or a best follower?
We had a discussion today leading to the concept of following like doing Tai Chi, whereby you take the force/momentum/direction of your leader and run along with it (not fight), adding your own force together with it to make you go faster. (in pure physics terms, force A + force B going along in the same direction will make the force bigger).
Following is like that. You don't fight him when he wants you to go somewhere. Instead, you take it and go along with it, adding your own force gradually to make the going easier and faster. In the event that he leads you askew or off balance, you take that force, use your own additional force to reroute it if possible, or exert some opposing force to diffuse the unwanted force so that you can go to the desired location he intends to lead you. It's about channeling the force he gives you to the right outlets.
As a follower, I instinctively 'help' my partner like this. If he leads me too forcefully, I diffuse the force by relaxing my tension a bit or increasing my tension to be harder so that I don't get yanked around by him. If he leads me off balance, I re-channel the force he gives to bring myself back where he wants me to go. If he doesn't lead me hard enough, I run with him, adding my own force behind so that I end up where he wants me to go.
An then we realized that it works the same for a leader as well. If she doesn't respond well to you (in terms of following), there are a few ways you can respond to it. First option is to use direct force to block her moves and counter with you own (what I call bulldozing or force-leading your way through). This usually ends up with the 2 of you fighting with each other, feeling very exhausted at the end of the dance. The leader typically has to bulldoze until the follower gives up and decides to follow because she has no strength left to fight.
Second option is to employ the Tau Chi method: use her force and momentum and add on to it, re-routing and re-channeling her movements to where you want her to go. For this, you have to let her move, flow with her, then spring a 'surprise' on her by using her momentum and pushing her into an additional turn or a different position.
This is similar to Tai Chi when you use your opponent's momentum and turn it around to hit him back. The advantage is that you do not need to be very strong in order to succeed. However, you do need to be able to react and think fast or you would not be able to execute the moves you desire.
At the end of the day, what's important is that partner dancing (eg salsa or tango) is a PARTNER dance. You need to connect and flow together as one in order for it to work. Good leaders/followers are those that are constantly in tune with their partners. They ADAPT to the changes in lead/follow. They understand that when they are leading/following, their partners need to respond to them as a whole (they lead/follow with their whole body, not just move the hands but leave the body behind). It there is no response, they need to change tactics until there is a positive response.
How do we get there? First and foremost, you need to practice doing this. You need to attentively do this every time you dance. This practice must become second nature to you when you dance. The alarm bells in your head should ring if it doesn't feel like your 2 bodies are flowing as one.
On the other hand, even if it feels rough and out of sync, it may still look good, it you cover up well... =)
Hope this helps... or issit too chim?